Nived
The heart of every Hindu home is its mandir: the sacred space set for honouring and worshipping the Gods. The rituals are always meant to inculcate feelings of devotion and to bring about the divine orientation of human life.
The Nived that take place in the household mandir is the foundation of all family actions and decisions. The size and decoration of a household shrine do not matter. The mandir may be large and impressive, an entire room or a beautifully designed edifice, or it may be simply a tiny niche, or even just a row of religious prints pasted on a wall.
The children in the house grow up following family beliefs and are encouraged to participate in the Nived ceremony as they will find it personally inspiring. One or more family members on behalf of the whole family usually perform Nived at the household shrine. During the performance of the nived, offerings are made to different deities as mentioned above. The simplest form of nived is the domestic ritual performed by the householder who would offer simple oblation into the sacred fire lit in his house and pouring of offerings into them little bits of the food mentioned above, invoking various gods and deities.
Ritual
This is just a general guide.
A mandir for the nived will normally include following deities: Photograph of Maa Kuldevi ( If photo of Kuldevi is unavailable then use Ambe Maa ), Mataji’s Trishul (trident of Shiva), coconut, fruits and flowers. Prepared food for nived is placed near the mandir.
Aarti is the beautiful ceremony in which divas flames are offered to Mataji. Aarti is performed to God, in any manifestation, any form, by any name. The essence of the aarti ceremony is that all day long God offers us light – the light
of the sun, the light of
life, the light of His (Her) blessings. Aarti is a time when we say “thank you,” and we offer back the light of our thanks, the light of our love and the light of our devotion.
Why do we offer food to the Lord or Deities before eating it?
Hindus make an offering of food to the Mataji, devtas and devis and later partake of it as prashad – a holy gift from our Lord. We offer nived (food) to the Kuldevi. What we receive in life as a result of our actions is really our Ma. We acknowledge this through the act of offering food to our Kuldevi, Istdev, Pitru Dev (for fathers) and other deities.
After offering the food thus, it is eaten as prashad – blessed food.
We hope the above information have enlightened you about the significance of Nived.
The essence of Nived is to maintain the feeling of surrender and dedication to Mataji and will fill our lives with knowledge, understanding, devotion and love. The mental calm and tranquillity one experience after performing Nived is to be experienced to believe it.
In addition, 2 coconuts (Jod Nadyer)
Dishes for Mataji Nived
For Mataji Nived we offer a steel plate of
1) Kheer
2) Rotli
3) Ladoo/Ladva
4) Kachi Lapsi
5) Mithu Bhaat
6) Ketaliya ni Khichdi – Nimak Vaghar
7) Harta Farta na Talvat (Tal no bhuko kari ne)
8) Kang no Kular
9) Khichdo (Akha safed juwar ni)
Kheer
Rice Pudding
Ingredients: Basmati Rice, Full Fat Milk, Sugar, Ghee, Water
Rotli
Chapati
Ingredients: Chapatti Flour, Ghee, Hot water
Ladoo/Ladva
Ingredients: Chapatti Flour, Ghee, Hot water
Kachi lot ni Lapsi
Uncooked Lapsi
Ingredients: Broken Wheat, Water, Jaggery & Ghee,
Mithu Bhaat
Sweet Rice
Ingredients: Basmati rice, Water, Jaggery & Ghee
Ketaliya ni Khichdi – Nimak Vaghar
Mung Khichdi – without salt
Ingredients: Basmati Rice, Split Mung Bean, Water
Harta Farta na Talvat (Tal no bhuko kari ne)
Sweet Sesame and Jaggery
Ingredients: White sesame seeds, Jaggery
Kang no Kular
Foxtail Millet Porridge
Ingredients: Kang (Foxtail Millet) & Water, Jaggery and Ghee to add after cooking
Khichdo (Akha safed juwar ni)
Sorghum and Rice Porridge
Ingredients: Jowar (Sorghum Flour) & Water
Version 2
Item – Which deity
Kheer Rotli – Harsidhi Mataji
Ladva – Ganesh Bapa
Lapsi 1 – Shikotra Ma
Lapsi 2 – Vachra Dada
Bhat 1 – Surapura Bapa
Bhat 2 – Suripuri Maa
Kular – Kang Ni Chamunda Maa
Khichadi – Khetalia bapa
Talvat – Hartafarta
As mentioned earlier, this information should be used only as a general guide. Food for nived varies with each family. Families do not need to use all the above food for Nived. Each has its own traditions. So is better to follow each family’s traditional ritual.
Portions for Nived: – In the old days of the traditional family when 35-40 family members used to live together under one roof, the portions of each dish used to be large. Now with the break up of such a traditional family, the portion of each dish should be prepared according to
the number of family members. One needs to ensure that the dishes are carefully prepared with love and devotion. The amount of food should not be prepared in an excess amount. As this blessed food is later retrieved after the Nived and consumed ,so must not be wasted.